【双语新闻】“源”来如此|仰韶玫瑰 花开中国③ |有美酒喝？有玩具玩？5000多年前“河南人”生活图鉴

Flowers Blossoming Over China③

Life of "Henan people" more than 5,000 years ago

“源”来如此|仰韶玫瑰 花开中国③

(资料图片仅供参考)

有美酒喝？有玩具玩？5000多年前“河南人”生活图鉴

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What"s the function of the small-mouth pointed-bottom jars unearthed from the Miaodigou site?

问：庙底沟遗址出土的小口尖底瓶，是做什么用的？

Belonging to the Yangshao Culture period (dating back about 5,000 to 7,000 years), the small-mouth pointed-bottom jars were believed to be water collectors, because the Miaodigou people did not know how to drill wells at that time. But nowadays, new archaeological findings suggest that they were probably used for wine brewing.

答：小口尖底瓶是仰韶时期特有的文物，之前大家认为它们是打水用的集水器，因为当时的人们不会凿井，但最新考古发现表明，小口尖底瓶很可能是酿酒器具。

Lots of pie-shaped objects have been excavated from the Miaodigou site. What are their functions?

问：庙底沟遗址出土的大量圆饼形器，是做什么用的？

Thousands of pie-shaped objects have been unearthed from the Miaodigou site. They usually range in diameter from 5 to 20 cm (70 percent are about 10 centimeters in diameter and weigh about 400 grams) with their raw materials collected from rivers and edges roughly processed.

答：圆饼形器，庙底沟遗址出土了数千。它们制作工艺简单，尺寸从5到20厘米不等，70%以上直径10厘米左右，重量400克左右。原材料通常收集自河边，边缘略微敲打即完成制作。

It is usually suggested that these pie-shaped objects functioned as hunting weapons made and used by the Miaodigou people at that time.Some experts believe that the smaller ones without blades were used as toys.Their original functions still require further study.

据考古专家推测，这些圆饼形器很可能是庙底沟人随身携带的投掷器，与狩猎有关。也有专家认为，小型的、无刃的圆饼形器，很可能是儿童的玩具。当然，它们的具体用途还需作进一步研究。（杨佳欣 何蒙贺）

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